Passing Data into a Component | Rangle.io : Angular Training (2024)

There are two ways to pass data into a component, with 'property binding' and 'event binding'. In Angular, data and event change detection happens top-down from parent to children. However for Angular events we can use the DOM event mental model where events flow bottom-up from child to parent. So, Angular events can be treated like regular HTML DOM based events when it comes to cancellable event propagation.

The @Input() decorator defines a set of parameters that can be passed down from the component's parent. For example, we can modify the HelloComponent component so that name can be provided by the parent.

import { Component, Input } from "@angular/core";@Component({ selector: "rio-hello", template: "<p>Hello, {{name}}!</p>",})export class HelloComponent { @Input() name: string;}

The point of making components is not only encapsulation, but also reusability. Inputs allow us to configure a particular instance of a component.

We can now use our component like so:

<!-- To bind to a raw string --><rio-hello name="World"></rio-hello><!-- To bind to a variable in the parent scope --><rio-hello [name]="helloName"></rio-hello>

View Example

Unlike AngularJS, this is one-way binding.

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Passing Data into a Component | Rangle.io : Angular Training (2024)

FAQs

Passing Data into a Component | Rangle.io : Angular Training? ›

There are two ways to pass data into a component, with 'property binding' and 'event binding'. In Angular, data and event change detection happens top-down from parent to children. However for Angular events we can use the DOM event mental model where events flow bottom-up from child to parent.

How can you pass data inside the component in Angular? ›

4 Methods to Share Data between Components in Angular
  1. Method 1: Parent to Child via @Input decorator.
  2. Method 2: Child to Parent via @Output decorator and EventEmitter.
  3. Method 3: Child to Parent via @ViewChild decorator.
  4. Method 4: Unrelated Components via a Service.
Dec 13, 2022

How to pass input value to component in Angular? ›

Parent Component Binding

Firstly, we have to create a custom property to pass the data into a component. This can be done via input binding, which passes data from one component to another, generally from parent to child. This custom input binding is created by using the @Input() decorator.

How do you pass data to components? ›

Passing data from Child to Parent Component

For passing the data from the child component to the parent component, we have to create a callback function in the parent component and then pass the callback function to the child component as a prop. This callback function will retrieve the data from the child component.

How do you pass parameters to a component in TypeScript? ›

To pass a parameter to a React component, we can use props. Props are passed from parent components to child components and can be any JavaScript value. To pass a parameter, simply assign the value to a prop in the parent component and access it in the child component.

What are @input and @output in Angular? ›

@Input() and @Output() allow Angular to share data between the parent context and child directives or components. An @Input() property is writable while an @Output() property is observable.

How to pass input value to parent component in Angular? ›

To pass data from child to a parent component we use @Output() decorator. EventEmitter() class must be added to the @Output decorator to emit event and notify the parent of the change. A good example is when passing form input values from child to parent component.

How to pass data between two unrelated components in Angular? ›

In Angular, data sharing between unrelated components can be achieved using services and observables. Services act as intermediaries, while observables facilitate seamless communication, enabling efficient sharing of data across different parts of the application.

Which can be used to pass data from one component to another component? ›

One of the main methods to pass state to another component in React is via props. Props are read-only data that are passed from a parent component to a child component. To pass state data as props, we need to define the state in the parent component and pass it to the child component as an attribute.

How to pass data from parent to child on click in Angular? ›

Pass data from parent to child component using @Input() decorator, which allows data to pass through templates and child to parent component using @Output() decorator with the help of Event Emitter. Create a new Angular project using the following NPM command: ng new componentSharing.

What is used to pass data to a component from outside? ›

Answer: D) props are used to pass data to components from outside.

How to pass dynamic content to component in Angular? ›

In the dynamically created component, you can inject the `'dynamicData'` token to access the data: import { Component, Inject } from '@angular/core' @Component({ selector: 'app-dynamic-component', template: `...` }) export class DynamicComponent { constructor(@Inject('dynamicData') public dynamicData: any) {} };

How to pass data through selector in Angular? ›

Example:
  1. parent.component.ts import { Component } from '@angular/core'; ...
  2. child.component.ts import { Component, Input } from '@angular/core'; ...
  3. child.component.ts import { Component, EventEmitter, Output } from '@angular/core'; ...
  4. parent.component.ts import { Component } from '@angular/core';
Jun 23, 2023

How to pass data from one component to another using routing in Angular? ›

How to pass data between routed components in Angular
  1. Using @Input and @Output.
  2. By injecting parent component through constructor or child components through @ViewChild , @ViewChildren , @ContentChild , @ContentChildren and directly calling component's API.
  3. Using services (this covers state management libraries like ngrx)
Mar 22, 2019

How to pass data from one component to another router in Angular? ›

How to pass data between routed components in Angular
  1. Using @Input and @Output.
  2. By injecting parent component through constructor or child components through @ViewChild , @ViewChildren , @ContentChild , @ContentChildren and directly calling component's API.
  3. Using services (this covers state management libraries like ngrx)
Mar 22, 2019

How to pass data between unrelated components in Angular? ›

In Angular, data sharing between unrelated components can be achieved using services and observables. Services act as intermediaries, while observables facilitate seamless communication, enabling efficient sharing of data across different parts of the application.

How to pass data using ViewChild in Angular? ›

ViewChild()
  1. Import ViewChild() and ngAfterViewInit() and implement the lifecycle hook. import { ViewChild, AfterViewInit } from '@angular/core'; ...
  2. Import the child component. ...
  3. Use the @ViewChild() directive. ...
  4. Declare a variable that holds the data. ...
  5. In ngAfterViewInit() call the variable that holds the data.
Jun 8, 2020

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